Rabu, 22 Juni 2016

50 Perusahaan pemegang paten terbanyak di dunia


Berikut ini adalah 50 perusahaan yang memiliki hak paten internasional terbanyak dari berbagai negara. Perusahaan dari Amerika Serikat masih menduduki peringkat pertama di top 50 dengan 17 perusahaan disusul Jepang dengan 15 perusahaan dan Jerman dengan 7 perusahaan. Sedangkan bidang industri Digital Communication merupakan biang industri terbanyak di top 50 dengan jumlah 9 perusahaan, disusul dengan bidang industri Computer Technology dengan 7 perusahaan dan Bidang Audio Visual dengan 5 perusahaan. Silahkan lihat tabel dibawah ini untuk lebih lengkapnya.
RankNameOriginMain field of technologyPublished PTC applications
KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS ELECTRONICS N.V.NetherlandsAudio-visual technology28,486
PANASONIC CORPORATIONJapanAudio-visual technology28,224
SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFTGermanyElectrical machinery, apparatus, energy21,695
ROBERT BOSCH CORPORATIONGermanyEngines, pumps, turbines20,577
HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.ChinaDigital communication16,869
TELEFONAKTIEBOLAGET LM ERICSSON (PUBL)SwedenDigital communication15,789
QUALCOMM INCORPORATEDUnited States of AmericaDigital communication15,326
ZTE CORPORATIONChinaDigital communication14,447
TOYOTA JIDOSHA KABUSHIKI KAISHAJapanTransport12,326
SHARP KABUSHIKI KAISHAJapanOptics12,179
BASF SEGermanyOrganic fine chemistry11,853
NOKIA CORPORATIONFinlandDigital communication10,668
PROCTER & GAMBLE COMPANYUnited States of AmericaBasic materials chemistry10,563
LG ELECTRONICS INC.Republic of KoreaDigital communication10,360
MITSUBISHI ELECTRIC CORPORATIONJapanElectrical machinery, apparatus, energy10,167
INTEL CORPORATIONUnited States of AmericaComputer technology9,658
NEC CORPORATIONJapanComputer technology9,441
3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANYUnited States of AmericaOptics8,991
SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO., LTD.Republic of KoreaDigital communication8,501
SONY CORPORATIONJapanAudio-visual technology8,356
FUJITSU LIMITEDJapanComputer technology8,266
MOTOROLA, INC.United States of AmericaDigital communication8,009
E.I. DUPONT DE NEMOURS AND COMPANYUnited States of AmericaMacromolecular chemistry, polymers7,463
MICROSOFT CORPORATIONUnited States of AmericaComputer technology7,191
INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATIONUnited States of AmericaComputer technology6,821
HEWLETT-PACKARD DEVELOPMENT COMPANY, L.P.United States of AmericaComputer technology6,484
UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIAUnited States of AmericaBiotechnology5,935
HITACHI, LTD.JapanComputer technology5,824
GENERAL ELECTRIC COMPANYUnited States of AmericaElectrical machinery, apparatus, energy5,056
FUJIFILM CORPORATIONJapanOptics4,886
THOMSON LICENSINGFranceAudio-visual technology4,696
HONEYWELL INTERNATIONAL INC.United States of AmericaMeasurement4,680
HENKEL KOMMANDITGESELLSCHAFT AUF AKTIENGermanyBasic materials chemistry4,513
KABUSHIKI KAISHA TOSHIBAJapanElectrical machinery, apparatus, energy4,306
KIMBERLY-CLARK WORLDWIDE, INC.United States of AmericaMedical technology4,200
BOSCH-SIEMENS HAUSGERATE GMBHGermanyOther consumer goods4,183
DAIMLER AGGermanyTransport4,122
CANON KABUSHIKI KAISHAJapanOptics4,115
COMMISSARIAT A L’ENERGIE ATOMIQUE ET AUX ENERGIES ALTERNATIVESFranceSemiconductors3,981
FRAUNHOFER-GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FORDERUNG DER ANGEWANDTEN FORSCHUNG E.V.GermanyMeasurement3,951
APPLIED MATERIALS, INC.United States of AmericaSemiconductors3,745
NOVARTIS AGSwitzerlandPharmaceuticals3,712
PIONEER CORPORATIONJapanAudio-visual technology3,638
DAIKIN INDUSTRIES, LTD.JapanThermal processes and apparatus3,564
ALCATEL LUCENTFranceDigital communication3,475
MURATA MANUFACTURING CO., LTD.JapanElectrical machinery, apparatus, energy3,456
CORNING INCORPORATEDUnited States of AmericaOptics3,453
DOW GLOBAL TECHNOLOGIES INC.United States of AmericaMacromolecular chemistry, polymers3,405
MITSUBISHI HEAVY INDUSTRIES, LTD.JapanEngines, pumps, turbines3,390
MEDTRONIC, INC.United States of AmericaMedical technology3,373
Sumber : Top 50 PCT applicants 1995–2014, WIPO Statistics Database, March 2015.

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